The Concept of Cross-Appeal Under Ethiopian Civil Procedure Law

Substantive Framework and Objective of Cross Objections In the architecture of Ethiopian appellate litigation, the concept of a cross-appeal, formally termed a cross-objection under Article 340 of the Civil Procedure Code, represents a vital procedural mechanism that allows a respondent to challenge specific findings or the operative part of a decree within an existing appeal … Read more

Sufficient Cause to Set Aside Ex parte order Cassation Case No.: 169017

Date: August 6, 2011 (Hamle 30, 2011 E.C.) Summary of the Case: The case began in the Bako Tibe District Court of the Oromia National Regional State. An ex-parte judgment was rendered against the Applicant after he failed to file an answer. The Applicant applied to set aside the judgment, providing medical evidence that he … Read more

Setting Aside and Appeal Against Ex parte order: Cassation Case No.: 169347

Date: June 7, 2019 (Ginbot 30, 2011 E.C.) Summary of the Case: The Respondents filed a “removal of nuisance” (interdict) suit against the Applicant in the Federal First Instance Court, alleging that the Applicant refused to return the church’s old seal and renewed service license despite no longer being in leadership. Because the Applicant failed … Read more

Ex parte Order: Cassation Case No.: 173929

Date: July 2, 2019 (Sene 25, 2011 E.C.) Summary of the Case: The dispute began in the Federal First Instance Court, where the Respondents (Plaintiffs) sued the Applicant (Defendant) for compensation and various payments related to unlawful termination under labor law. The Applicant filed a statement of defense asserting the termination was lawful. However, the … Read more

Legal Effects of Ex-Parte Proceedings: Cassation Case No.: 206006

Date: February 2, 2022 (Tir 25, 2014 E.C.) Summary of the Case: The dispute originated in the Wegede District Court of the Amhara National Regional State. The current Respondent was the Plaintiff, and the current Applicant was the Defendant. Although the Applicant had filed a written preliminary objection and a statement of defense, he failed … Read more

Correction of Name and Service of Summons:  Cassation Case No.: 182317

Date: November 4, 2020 (Tikimt 25, 2013 E.C.) Summary of the Case: The dispute began in the Federal First Instance Court, where the current Applicant was the Defendant. After an order was issued to hear the case in his absence, the Applicant filed an application on May 15, 2017 (Ginbot 07, 2009 E.C.) to set … Read more

Temporary Attachment: Cassation File No. 127231

Date: Tikimt 21, 2009 E.C. Summary of the Case: While a default judgment rendered against the applicant (judgment debtor) was set aside pursuant to Civ. Proc. Code Art. 78 and the main litigation was continuing, the applicant requested the release of their vehicle, which had been attached due to the execution of the judgment. The … Read more

Setting Aside Default Judgment: Cassation File No. 236565

Date: Ginbot 3, 2015 E.C. Summary of the Case: The applicant (defendant) filed a petition to have a default judgment set aside and to enter into the litigation, claiming that the court summons in a marital property division suit did not properly reach them, resulting in a decision rendered in their absence. The respondent, on … Read more